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Sunday, July 13, 2025

UK Construction Worker Shortage: Lessons for Capacity Building in Nigeria and Africa

The UK’s construction sector is facing a critical skills deficit in bricklaying, carpentry, plumbing, plastering, and electrical work.

With the government’s pledge to build 1.5 million new homes by 2030, the industry needs an additional 225,000 workers by 2027, specifically 25,000 bricklayers, 3,000 extra plumbers, 4,000 additional plasterers, 10,000 more carpenters, and 3,000 new electricians.

This shortage of skilled trades stems from underinvestment in vocational training, an aging workforce and restrictive post-Brexit immigration policies. Even accelerated training programs are insufficient, casting doubt on the ability to meet these ambitious targets.

A Call to Action for Nigeria and Africa

Nigeria and other African nations face similar challenges. Rapid urbanization and population growth have escalated housing demands, yet the construction sector struggles to keep pace. In Nigeria, gaps in vocational training often lead to project delays, cost overruns, and inconsistent building quality. The UK’s current predicament serves as a stark reminder: without robust investment in skills development, even the most ambitious housing agendas can falter. A shortage of skilled workers could slow infrastructure development, inflate construction costs, and affect housing affordability.

Roadmap to Capacity Building

To avert a similar crisis, Nigerian policymakers and industry leaders should consider:

● Vocational Training: Forming partnerships between government agencies, such as the Industrial Training Fund, and private sector players to align training with industry needs.

● Standardisation and Certification: Implementing uniform certification
processes ensures workers meet high-quality standards.

● Youth Engagement: Rebranding construction as a viable and rewarding career to attract younger generations.

Initiatives like the Federation of Construction Industry’s Skills Academy (FSA), established in 2020, exemplify proactive steps toward equipping youth with essential construction skills.

Real Estate platforms such as Owamwen are already raising awareness, educating the public on industry insights, and connecting stakeholders to high-quality housing—setting a benchmark for others to follow.

The UK’s diminishing pool of construction talent is a clarion call for immediate action. For Nigeria and other African countries, the lesson is clear: invest now in vocational education and industry training to secure a skilled workforce. This
approach is critical to driving economic growth and developing a competitive construction sector that meets the urban demands of tomorrow

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